
Florida bans convicted felons from owning or touching a firearm, ammunition, or a stun gun. It usually does not matter if the gun was never fired. But if it was locked away and you truly had no way to get to it, that can matter. The state has to show you could actually reach or control the gun, not just that it was nearby.
You need to know if prosecutors can actually prove you knew the gun was there. A Brandon criminal defense lawyer can often tell you what prosecutors may be able to prove after reviewing the facts of your case.
Paul Figueroa spent eight years at the Hillsborough County Public Defender’s Office, rising to Felony Division Chief. He has sat on both sides of a felony courtroom. That means he knows how these cases get built and where they tend to fall apart.
Reach out before your first court date. Learn exactly what the state must prove, and how to protect your legal rights now.
| 15+ Years Experience | Former Felony Division Chief, 13th Judicial Circuit Office of the Public Defender | Litigated 140+ Jury Trials | Hillsborough County Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers President, 2025 |
We handle firearm disability charges built on many different facts, not just one story. Florida’s felon in possession law reaches far beyond the obvious case. The charge can start with almost any contact with law enforcement and include:
Florida charges felon in possession of a firearm as a second-degree felony. That alone can mean up to 15 years in prison. If the gun was in your hand or within reach, Florida adds a mandatory minimum. That minimum is three years in prison, and a judge cannot waive it (Fla. Stat. § 775.087(2)(a)1). A conviction also follows you long after the case ends. It can block jobs, housing applications, and professional licenses for years. It can damage your reputation in the community.
Prosecutors do not need to find the gun on you. Usually they must show you knew about it and could control it. However, being near it is not enough on its own if the gun was found somewhere you shared with other people, such as a car, house, or room used by more than one person. The state also needs separate proof tying it to you. This could include your own statements, witness testimony, or fingerprints.
Most Brandon firearm arrests become state charges under Florida law. Those cases are heard at the Criminal Courthouse Annex in downtown Tampa. The same conduct can also become a federal charge under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g). Federal cases move through the Sam M. Gibbons United States Courthouse instead.
Federal sentencing rules and plea options work differently than Florida’s. Federal cases often carry fewer paths to a reduced charge. Paul Figueroa Law is admitted to Florida courts and to federal court here in Florida.
Yes, a lawyer can be helpful right away. Florida can hold you without bond, depending on your record. Early evidence review often decides whether the mandatory minimum applies to you.
Cost depends on your charge, your record, and the evidence involved. Ask about your options during your first call, before you decide anything.
The state still must prove you knew about the gun itself. Whether you understood the law is a separate question your attorney can raise, but it may not be enough to prevent criminal charges.
Yes, in some cases civil rights and firearm rights get restored. If yours were restored before this arrest, the charge may not hold up.
Ownership is not what Florida’s law actually requires. Prosecutors must show you knew about it and had access to it.
Most Hillsborough County firearm cases move to the Criminal Courthouse Annex in Tampa. Federal charges move to the Sam M. Gibbons United States Courthouse instead.
Yes, a felony conviction can affect jobs, housing, and professional licenses. It also extends how long your firearm rights stay restricted.
Sometimes. It depends on how the gun was found and what the state can prove. A close review of the stop and the search often reveals options. The arrest report alone will not show them.
A judge reviews the charge and sets or denies bond within 24 hours of your arrest. Having an attorney review your case before that hearing can change how it goes.
A short call now can answer your questions.
You do not have to figure out whether the mandatory minimum sentence applies on your own or if you have a defense that could prevent a conviction. Contact Paul Figueroa Law to schedule a confidential consultation about your firearm disability charge.
Bring your arrest paperwork if you have it. We will walk through what the state has to prove. The sooner we look at your case, the more options may remain on the table.